Proportional Reasoning with Rates — Drills

Proportional Reasoning with Rates has 5 drill skills. Each one generates fresh questions every time, with a hint and full worked steps, so you can keep practising a single skill until it settles.

What these drills cover

These questions use 1 idea from the course. Follow any of them for a definition, where it is taught, and what it leads to.

Unit rate

Unlimited questions of this kind are generated in the app. Two examples:

Problem 1

A machine produces 360 words in 9 minutes. Find the rate in words per minute.

Worked answer

40

360 ÷ 9 = 40

40 words every minute.

Problem 2

A machine produces 60 miles in 6 hours. Find the rate in miles per hour.

Worked answer

10

60 ÷ 6 = 10

10 miles every hour.

Fracrate

Unlimited questions of this kind are generated in the app. Two examples:

Problem 1

A pump moves 34 of a tank in 43 of an hour. How many tanks per hour?

Worked answer

9/16

34 ÷ 43 = 34 × 34

= 916

Problem 2

A pump moves 12 of a tank in 14 of an hour. How many tanks per hour?

Worked answer

2

12 ÷ 14 = 12 × 4

= 2

Userate

Unlimited questions of this kind are generated in the app. Two examples:

Problem 1

A printer runs at 22 pages per minute. How many minutes to print 308 pages?

Worked answer

14

308 ÷ 22 = 14 minutes

Problem 2

A printer runs at 7 pages per minute. How many minutes to print 77 pages?

Worked answer

11

77 ÷ 7 = 11 minutes

Comparing

Unlimited questions of this kind are generated in the app. Two examples:

Problem 1

A 12-ounce pack costs $5.04. A 18-ounce pack costs $8.46. Which is the better buy?

  1. The 12-ounce pack
  2. The 18-ounce pack
Worked answer

The 12-ounce pack

5.04 ÷ 12 = 0.42 per ounce

8.46 ÷ 18 = 0.47 per ounce

0.42 < 0.47, so the 12-ounce pack wins.

Problem 2

A 10-ounce pack costs $2.20. A 18-ounce pack costs $3.06. Which is the better buy?

  1. The 10-ounce pack
  2. The 18-ounce pack
Worked answer

The 18-ounce pack

2.20 ÷ 10 = 0.22 per ounce

3.06 ÷ 18 = 0.17 per ounce

0.17 < 0.22, so the 18-ounce pack wins.

Avgrate

Unlimited questions of this kind are generated in the app. Two examples:

Problem 1

Theo drives 180 miles at 30 mph, then 180 miles at 60 mph. Find the average speed for the whole trip.

Worked answer

40

Time going out: 180 ÷ 30 = 6 h

Time coming back: 180 ÷ 60 = 3 h

Total: 360 miles in 9 h

360 ÷ 9 = 40 mph

Problem 2

Nina drives 60 miles at 30 mph, then 60 miles at 90 mph. Find the average speed for the whole trip.

Worked answer

45

Time going out: 60 ÷ 30 = 2 h

Time coming back: 60 ÷ 90 = 23 h

Total: 120 miles in 83 h

120 ÷ 83 = 45 mph

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