Global History & Geography II: c. 1750 to the Early 21st Century — Sample exam worked answers

Student exam paper

A course-authored written history assessment. Use two 60-minute blocks for the midterm, three for the final, and one for the optional sample. Marking and revision have a separate parent-plan session.

8 questions · 24 points · suggested 60 minutes

Student instructions

  1. Use supplied evidence and your timeline; notes and a glossary are permitted.
  2. Give short reasoned answers; distinguish observations from interpretations.
  3. Keep worked keys closed until after attempting the paper.
  4. Equivalent supported explanations and accessible response formats are accepted.

Historical inquiry methods

TaskMethod
ContextIdentify period, place, institutions, and earlier conditions.
SourceIdentify maker, date, purpose, form, and limits.
CausationExplain a mechanism; chronology alone is not causation.
ComparisonUse stated criteria and comparable evidence.

Coverage and marks

ChapterQuestionsPoints
The World Around 1750 & Atlantic Revolutions13
Nations, Industry & Economic Life23
Reform, Imperialism & Asian Transformations33
World Wars, Revolution & Dictatorship43
Genocide, Postwar Institutions & Cold War53
Independence, Regional Conflicts & Cold War’s End63
Global Networks, Rights & Political Transitions73
Global Challenges & Historical Inquiry83

Parent / teacher marking guide

Question 1 · 3 points

Was Haitian independence achieved by Louverture alone?

Worked answer

No. Enslaved and free participants, multiple leaders, local organization, warfare, and international conditions shaped the revolution. Louverture died before the 1804 declaration, so the later outcome requires its own actors and chronology.

Identify the relevant context and evidence.

Explain the connection using the supplied information.

Qualify the conclusion with the relevant limitation or distinction.

Marking criteria

Question 2 · 3 points

An image shows children near machinery. Does it establish their age, pay, and daily hours?

Worked answer

No. It records selected visible details. Verify the date, place, creator, caption, and employment records before inferring age, status, pay, or working time.

Identify the relevant context and evidence.

Explain the connection using the supplied information.

Qualify the conclusion with the relevant limitation or distinction.

Marking criteria

Question 3 · 3 points

A foreign account describes Japan before 1868 as having no modern knowledge. What should be investigated?

Worked answer

Check existing literacy, commerce, technology, education, and selective foreign exchange. The account’s date, purpose, and definitions matter; a dramatic transition does not establish an absence of earlier institutions or knowledge.

Identify the relevant context and evidence.

Explain the connection using the supplied information.

Qualify the conclusion with the relevant limitation or distinction.

Marking criteria

Question 4 · 3 points

Does May 1945 mark the end of World War II in every theater?

Worked answer

No. Germany’s surrender ended major fighting against Germany, while the war against Japan continued. Japan’s August announcement and September formal surrender have distinct dates and functions.

Identify the relevant context and evidence.

Explain the connection using the supplied information.

Qualify the conclusion with the relevant limitation or distinction.

Marking criteria

Question 5 · 3 points

If two territories become independent in the same decade, must their movements and outcomes be the same?

Worked answer

No. Compare local institutions, resources, demands, routes to independence, and later decision structures. Shared timing is a context, not proof of identical causes or consequences.

Identify the relevant context and evidence.

Explain the connection using the supplied information.

Qualify the conclusion with the relevant limitation or distinction.

Marking criteria

Question 6 · 3 points

A reform is followed by a state’s breakup. Does that prove the leader intended breakup from the beginning?

Worked answer

No. Compare stated aims, choices, constraints, and intervening events. An outcome can be unintended; chronology alone does not establish an actor’s original purpose.

Identify the relevant context and evidence.

Explain the connection using the supplied information.

Qualify the conclusion with the relevant limitation or distinction.

Marking criteria

Question 7 · 3 points

Three websites repeat the same unattributed statistic. Does that constitute three independent sources?

Worked answer

No. Trace their origin; repetition may come from one claim. Verify definition, date, method, and original evidence before treating multiple copies as corroboration.

Identify the relevant context and evidence.

Explain the connection using the supplied information.

Qualify the conclusion with the relevant limitation or distinction.

Marking criteria

Question 8 · 3 points

A student concludes that enforcement mattered more than wording in two supplied cases. Must the conclusion match the model’s priority to earn credit?

Worked answer

No. Credit accurate context, relevant evidence, an explained comparison, and acknowledged limits. The conclusion can differ if supported; ask for correction only where reasoning, evidence, or scope is inaccurate.

Identify the relevant context and evidence.

Explain the connection using the supplied information.

Qualify the conclusion with the relevant limitation or distinction.

Marking criteria

Revisit the covered chapters

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