Political Ideas: Consent, Liberty & Limits on Power — Drills · Grade 12 Social Studies

Chapter: Foundations of Government & Public Reasoning

What these drills covers

By the end of Political Ideas: Consent, Liberty & Limits on Power you should be able to:

4 questions, written answer, each with a worked explanation.

Vocabulary used: political theory, social contract, consent, popular sovereignty, premise.

Problem 1

Why does identifying a political problem not justify every proposed solution?
Answer and explanation

A problem establishes a need to consider action, while a solution needs a mechanism, assumptions, limits, and comparison with alternatives. Secure agreements, for example, do not logically establish that all official power must be unlimited.

Problem 2

Why should the electorate be specified when using an election as evidence of consent?
Answer and explanation

Only eligible and participating voters are directly represented in the result. Exclusions, alternatives, information, and coercion affect what can be inferred. A majority within a restricted electorate does not establish everyone’s consent to the resulting rule.

Problem 3

Why does majority approval not settle every question about rights?
Answer and explanation

A vote records preference within an electorate. Whether the decision can burden a protected right requires another rule and justification. Rights frameworks can constrain collective decisions, including those with substantial support, so identify both the procedure and the protection at issue.

Problem 4

What makes a comparison of political theories stronger than listing famous names?
Answer and explanation

Apply shared criteria to each argument and explain the connections among its premises, institutions, and limits. Identify differences in consent, rights, sovereignty, and power, then use dated evidence to distinguish an idea’s claim from later institutional practice.

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