Economic Change Since the 1970s: Work, Policy & Distribution — Drills · Grade 8 Social Studies

Chapter: Recent History, Global Connections & Citizenship

What these drills covers

By the end of Economic Change Since the 1970s: Work, Policy & Distribution you should be able to:

4 questions, written answer, each with a worked explanation.

Vocabulary used: context, corroboration, interpretation, purchasing power, deindustrialization.

Problem 1

Can a pay rise still leave a household worse off?
Answer and explanation

Yes. If prices rise faster or hours fall, purchasing power or total income can decline despite a higher hourly wage.

Problem 2

Why can factory output rise while employment falls?
Answer and explanation

Higher productivity or automation may allow fewer workers to produce more. Employment and output measure different outcomes.

Problem 3

What is needed to test a claimed policy benefit?
Answer and explanation

A defined outcome, baseline, time period, implementation evidence, and comparison with other influences. A slogan or intention is insufficient.

Problem 4

Why compare inflation-adjusted figures over time?
Answer and explanation

They help distinguish changes in purchasing power from changes in dollar amounts. State the adjustment and remaining differences in households or prices.

Browse all courses