Homeschooling in Tennessee

What the law requires, what you file and when, and what to keep — with the statute behind each rule.

notice and review 8 sources Verified 12 October 2026

What Tennessee requires

Notify
Local school district of residence (director of schools, usually via the district home school coordinator). Not required for umbrella-school or accredited-online-school families. — No deadline for the first registration (can start anytime, including mid-year); for each later year, file before the school year starts. (annual)
Testing or evaluation
Required. Independent home school students in grades 5, 7 and 9 must test.
Subjects set by the state
No subject list.
Teaching time
4 hours, 180 days — in detail
Compulsory school age
6 through 17 — in detail
Records
Independent home school: attendance records, submitted to the director of schools (or home school coordinator) at the end of each school year and open to inspection any time.

Taking your child out of school in Tennessee

Independent home school: file the Intent to Home School form (with proof of your diploma/GED) with your district's home school coordinator; allowed at any point in the year. Umbrella school: enroll in the umbrella program and give the district proof of enrollment if asked.

Legal guardians must show court-issued guardianship (power of attorney is not enough).

The legal routes

3 routes exist in Tennessee. They carry different duties, and families often do not know the alternatives to the obvious one.

Independent home school (Tenn. Code Ann. § 49-6-3050)
Parent registers with the local school district each year and is the teacher of record; must meet diploma, attendance, hours and grade 5/7/9 testing rules.
Church-related umbrella school (Category IV)
Child enrolls in an approved church-related school's umbrella program and the parent teaches under the school's supervision; the school handles records, testing and the diploma. No intent form to the district.
Accredited online school (Category II/III)
A state-approved accredited private online school; legally this is private school, not homeschool, even though the child learns at home.

The notice, and who receives it

Goes to
Local school district of residence (director of schools, usually via the district home school coordinator). Not required for umbrella-school or accredited-online-school families.
Deadline
No deadline for the first registration (can start anytime, including mid-year); for each later year, file before the school year starts.
Renews
annual
Form
Tennessee Notice of Intent to Home School (some districts use their own electronic version); attach proof of parent's high school diploma/equivalency — official form

Compulsory school age

6 through 17 (inclusive; ends at 18th birthday or on earning a high school diploma). Kindergarten must be completed before 1st grade; a registered independent home school counts as approved kindergarten if the child is 5 by Aug 15.

Teaching time

Independent home school: at least 4 hours per day for 180 days per year. Umbrella schools set their own requirements.

Who may teach

Independent home school: parent-teacher must have a high school diploma or state-approved equivalency (e.g., GED/HiSET), with proof submitted. Umbrella school: diploma/equivalency may be required for grades 9-12, plus the school's own rules.

Testing and evaluation

Independent home school students in grades 5, 7 and 9 must test. Option 1: a parent-chosen nationally normed standardized test with English language arts and math results, proctored by someone not related to the child, scored/recorded by the test developer, at parent's cost (allowed since HB 1729, May 2026).

Option 2: the state-board-approved secure tests given to public school students (currently TCAP, grades 5 and 7; the grade 9 end-of-course exam cannot be used), given free at the public school. No passing score required; HB 1729 repealed the old remediation/forced-enrollment provisions tied to low scores. Results go to the parent, the director of schools and the State Board of Education. Umbrella schools and accredited online schools handle their own testing.

Records to keep

Independent home school: attendance records, submitted to the director of schools (or home school coordinator) at the end of each school year and open to inspection any time. Parent keeps grades, transcripts and diploma copies.

High school, diplomas and transcripts

Independent home school: parent creates and issues the diploma and transcript (the state and district do not). Umbrella school: the church-related school issues the diploma.

Home school graduates are eligible for Tennessee Promise. Students returning to public school may be tested for placement/credit.

Public school classes, sports and activities

Independent home school students may try out for public school interscholastic athletics under association (e.g., TSSAA) eligibility rules or at their zoned school; use of other facilities/classes is at the principal's discretion under local board rules. They may take PSAT, Pre-ACT, CLT10 and advanced courses at the public school if space allows.

JROTC open by federal law.

Funding: education savings accounts, vouchers and tax credits

Education Freedom Scholarship (2025; about $7,530 in 2026-27) is for registered private Category I-III schools only, not homeschool. Individualized Education Account (IEA) for students with qualifying disabilities CAN be used for independent home schooling or umbrella programs.

The ESA pilot (Davidson, Hamilton, Shelby areas) is for private school enrollment.

What changed recently

HB 1729 / SB 2636 (signed May 1, 2026, effective immediately): independent (Option 1) home schoolers may use any nationally normed standardized achievement test for grades 5, 7 and 9 instead of only the state TCAP; the law 'expands options for families to use the Classic Learning Test, in addition to the SAT and PSAT, and ACT' (HSLDA wording; the exact statutory context was not confirmed, and DOE's June 2026 FAQ lists CLT10 among exams public schools offer home schoolers); and the long-standing provisions that let a director of schools require low-scoring home school students (more than a year behind on two consecutive tests) to enroll in a school were repealed. The changes do not apply to church-related umbrella school families.

The Education Freedom Scholarship Act (Feb 2025) created private-school scholarships ($7,530 in 2026-27) for Category I-III schools that independent homeschoolers cannot use.

What we could not confirm

Post-HB 1729 statute text and enrolled bill were not read directly (legislature site blocked; pre-amendment Justia text, DOE June 2026 guidance and HSLDA summary used); exact context of the CLT provision and any deadline for submitting test results are not stated.

Listed because a legal summary that hides its gaps is harder to trust than one that names them. How these pages are checked.

Statutes and sources

Statute and regulation

  • Tenn. Code Ann. § 49-6-3050
  • Tenn. Code Ann. § 49-50-801
  • Tenn. Code Ann. § 49-6-3001
  • Tenn. Code Ann. § 49-6-201

Statute text

State agency

Secondary sources